John Constable was an English artist and is considered one of the most important landscape painters of his time. His works reflect a deep connection to the English countryside and capture striking scenes of rural life. He is particularly known for his depictions of the Suffolk landscapes and the Stour River region. His most famous paintings include The Hay Wain and Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop’s Grounds. In addition to his artistic work, Constable deeply engaged with the changes in nature and their impact on the viewer.